Lycosa Tarantula - Framed Art by Carl Wilhelm Hahn

Discover an exceptional original hand tinted engraving from 1820 by renowned German zoologist and natural history illustrator Carl Wilhelm Hahn. This striking work features Lycosa tarantula, created for Hahn’s monumental publication Monographia Aranearum = Monographie der Spinnen, the first German monograph devoted entirely to spiders.

About the Artwork

This authentic 19th century engraving measures approximately 9.75 x 7.75 inches and showcases Hahn’s delicate hand coloring and fine naturalistic detail. The species illustrated here, historically known as Lycosa tarantula, represents one of the most famous spiders in European folklore and early scientific literature. Hahn’s depiction captures a species that played a significant role in the history of arachnology.

Lycosa tarantula, today known as the tarantula wolf spider, belongs to the family Lycosidae and should not be confused with true tarantulas of the family Theraphosidae. Despite the modern shift in naming, this wolf spider was the original spider referred to as the tarantula, especially in southern Italy, where it became entwined with cultural traditions such as the folk dance tarantella. Later, the name tarantula was mistakenly applied to large hairy spiders in the New World, but Lycosa tarantula remains the true historical tarantula.

This species is large for a wolf spider, robustly built, and native to southern Europe. Like other wolf spiders, it does not weave a prey catching web but instead hunts actively on the ground. Females are attentive mothers, carrying their egg sacs and even their young on their backs. Although its size and reputation can seem intimidating, its venom is not considered dangerous to humans.

Hahn’s illustration preserves the early scientific understanding of this storied species, providing a valuable glimpse into the history of European natural study and the evolution of spider classification.

This engraving is beautifully presented in an ornate gold frame measuring approximately 21.25 x 17.25 inches, complete with a secure hanging apparatus. A certificate of authenticity is included.

About Carl Wilhelm Hahn

Carl Wilhelm Hahn, a German zoologist and natural history illustrator, made enduring contributions to early 19th century natural science. Born in Nuremberg, Hahn devoted his life to studying and documenting European wildlife, combining meticulous observation with a distinctive artistic style.

He is especially celebrated for his pioneering work in arachnology and entomology. Monographie der Spinnen introduced numerous species descriptions still recognized today and established a foundation for future spider research in Germany. Beyond arachnids, Hahn also produced elegant bird illustrations known for their accuracy, character, and attention to detail.

Hahn’s work remains treasured for its rare blend of science and artistry. Each piece reflects the curiosity and dedication of a naturalist working at a formative moment in zoological history, and his illustrations continue to shape the modern appreciation of natural history art.

This Lycosa tarantula engraving offers a rare opportunity to own a museum worthy example of early zoological illustration. This work of art is even more impressive in person!

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